Kaş and Kalkan: Unique Holiday Destinations in Antalya

The Kaş district of Antalya and its coastal town Kalkan occupy a distinct place among Antalya’s holiday destinations. When Antalya vacation spots are mentioned, people usually think of the city center and its surroundings or the eastern parts of Antalya. However, Kaş and Kalkan, located in the west near the Muğla border, have a unique natural character. We have previously shared detailed articles about Antalya’s districts; now, let’s take a closer look at Kaş and Kalkan. Both towns are located along the Lycian Way, which gives them a special place in Antalya’s historical depth, and we will explore them in terms of both tourism and natural features.

An Alternative Holiday Destination: Kaş

Kaş, covering an area of 2,231 km², is the fourth-largest district of Antalya in terms of land size. It has a long coastline, which also includes Kalkan. This 90-kilometer coast stretches from the Eşen River to Üçağız Bay. Its association with the Lycian Way stems from Kaş being one of the most important centers of the Lycian civilization. Within the town center, there is a sarcophagus from the Lycian period known as the King’s Tomb, made from a single block and preserved to this day.

Kaş has hosted many civilizations and became a bishopric center during the Byzantine period. Its oldest known name is Habesos, and in ancient times it was called Antiphellos. Later, it was referred to as Andifli for a long time. The current name, Kaş, appears in the travel writings of Evliya Çelebi. One theory suggests the name comes from a pure, flawless, white stone rather than the “eyebrow” meaning in Turkish. Kaş is also located on the border between Antalya and Muğla.

Given its long coastline and location at the meeting point of the Mediterranean and Aegean seas, Kaş is blessed with unique natural beauty and stunning beaches. Focusing on the town center, Kaş is considered an alternative holiday destination by domestic travelers and well-informed foreign tourists. The town offers small central beaches such as Büyükçakıl and Küçükçakıl, which provide a distinctive vacation experience for those seeking cultural variety and relaxation rather than just sun and sea.

One of the most popular activities in Kaş is diving. Listed among the best diving spots in the country, Kaş offers organized diving experiences suitable for various skill levels. Beyond diving, visitors can take a short trip to the nearby Greek island of Meis, also known as Kastellorizo, either for a day trip or overnight stay. Note that a valid Schengen visa is required to visit Meis, although Turkish citizens can also apply for a special visa on arrival for Greek islands. Travel agencies in Kaş can provide the necessary guidance.

As for the beaches in Kaş, the town center has two main beaches: Küçükçakıl Beach, a smaller beach with a beach club, and the larger Büyükçakıl Beach. Additionally, near the harbor, Asmaaltı offers another option for swimming. Outside the center, Patara and Kaputaş beaches, located to the west, are world-famous. Limanağzı, reachable by boat taxi from Kaş, is another pristine and beautiful spot.

A Hidden Gem: Kalkan

Traveling west from Kaş town center, but still within the district, you will reach Kalkan before reaching the Muğla border. Kalkan is a small, relatively quiet destination, popular but not crowded. Many expatriates from the UK, Germany, and Russia have settled here over the years. Kalkan is very close to the ancient cities of Patara, Letoon, and Xanthos, which makes it impossible to visit without exploring these historical sites. Patara Beach, also along the Lycian Way, offers another unmissable spot for swimming. Local tour companies provide organized trips to these ancient sites, and you can choose according to your preferences.

In addition to Patara Beach, Kalkan has Kaputaş Beach, previously mentioned in relation to Kaş, and Kalkan’s public beach in the town center. The town offers diverse experiences of the Mediterranean blending with nature. Kalkan also features sea caves worth exploring. Among the most notable caves accessible by boat are the Blue Cave, Güvercinlik, and İnbaş Caves. The Blue Cave provides a unique atmosphere of sea and sunlight, and if you’re lucky, you may even see seals. İnbaş Cave offers another distinct experience, while Güvercinlik Cave is accessible by swimming and is ideal for adventurers.

Although Kalkan is a small town, its layout, nature, and climate make it a destination not just for summer and spring but also for winter visits. Visitors often feel a sense of peace here. It is a hidden beauty and an alternative route for those seeking tranquility. Well-equipped, scenic homes are also available for rent during the New Year period, offering a chance to experience Kalkan in winter.

Overall, Kaş and Kalkan provide a quieter, more peaceful environment compared to traditional holiday resorts, with limited large-scale tourism developments. The combination of ancient civilization, sea, and nature creates a unique and serene atmosphere. Every corner of these towns offers a different kind of beauty, making Kaş and Kalkan one of Antalya’s most special regions and a must-visit experience for travelers.